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Roman Pot Location

The desired location of the pots is as close to the beam as possible while maintaining acceptable halo rates in the pots and backgrounds at DØ. Shortly after the start of each store, once scraping is completed and the beams are stable, it will be possible to insert the pots. The halo rates will be monitored by the trigger scintillator as the pots are slowly moved in (full range of motion should be about one minute). The point of closest approach will be unambiguous, signalled by a rather sharp increase in the rates. The pots can then be slightly withdrawn so that the rates will be acceptable for data taking. It will be possible to calculate how many tex2html_wrap_inline3218 this position corresponds to using Beam Position Monitors (BPM's). The exact details of this procedure will be worked out in conjunction with the Beams Division. Similar procedures will be used for location of the collimators in Run II on a store-by-store basis.

Opposite side pots should be moved in as symmetrically as possible. A sample of elastic events can then be used off-line to determine the position of the beam, using the rates of elastic events in each pair of pots. An alternate procedure involves plotting the rates versus position as the pots are inserted, and then fitting a gaussian to the central part of the distribution to determine the beam location. We estimate a beam position uncertainty of about 100 tex2html_wrap_inline3530m, which is comparable to the position resolution of the detector and has been included in the momentum resolution calculation discussed in Sec. 3.3.4.

These procedures to determine the beam position can be applied (with minor modifications) even in a crossing angle case where the pots are not symmetrically located, but the error will be a little larger. The trigger scintillators can be used to monitor beam stability as well. These procedures can easily be automated based on experience developed during the commissioning of the upgraded DØ detector.


next up previous contents
Next: Accelerator Background at DØ Up: Roman Pot Insertion Procedure Previous: Roman Pot Insertion Procedure

Gilvan Alves
Tue Mar 17 12:50:26 GRNLNDST 1998